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2008: The Birth of Online TV - Table of Contents

CHAPTER 1:  EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

CHAPTER 2:  WHAT THE REPORT COVERS

Criteria for including studios and production companies

Criteria for including shows

Industry experts interviewed

  • Marc Campbell – Independent Comedy Network
  • Brad Curtis – Science + Fiction
  • Geoff Goodwin – BBC Switch
  • Kathleen Grace – Dinosaur Diorama Productions
  • Garrett Law – Attention Span Media

About the authors

CHAPTER 3:  WHY ONLINE TV IS BOOMING

The new Internet video environment

  • Ubiquitous broadband
  • Tables: US demographics of Internet users visiting video-sharing sites
  • Falling television viewing
  • Table: Internet access reducing television viewing globally
  • Audience aggregators – YouTube, MySpace, Bebo
  • Internet TV platforms
  • Video search engines
  • New funding, revenue and advertising opportunities
  • Plunging production costs

The new production and funding environment

  • From independent filmmaking to online television
  • The Hollywood writers’ strike – the catalyst for online television?

The new producers behind the boom

  • Studios 2.0
  • Independent production companies
  • Talent-led production
  • New entrants
  • Talent agencies

CHAPTER 4:  HOW DOES ONLINE TV MAKE MONEY?

Funding for studios

Revenue for shows

Advertising and sponsorship

  • Ad-supported
  • Branded entertainment
  • Product placement
  • Sponsorship deal after start of production
  • Table: Sponsorship fees and revenues

Commissions

  • Broadcaster commission – online-only
  • Broadcaster commission – online and TV
  • Broadcaster commission after online launch
  • New studio commissions
  • Social networking site commission

Other revenue

  • Destination site
  • DVD and download sales and rentals
  • Format sales for online shows
  • International distribution
  • Social networking site direct payment

CHAPTER 5:  PRODUCTION IN ACTION

Budgets

  • More for the money
  • Can established producers produce to low budgets?
  • Budget inflation
  • Table: Estimated studio budgets for 2008
  • Table: Total show budgets per season
  • Table: Per-minute show budgets
  • Profitability

Production: show and season lengths

  • Very short forms vs narrative
  • Table: Episode running times
  • How many episodes?
  • Total running time
  • How many seasons?

Production: interactivity

  • Interactivity within shows – Signs of Life
  • Interactivity from the viewers – In The Motherhood, Where Are The Joneses?
  • Interactivity from the community – KateModern
  • Community interactivity – safety net or straitjacket?

CHAPTER 6:  FINDING AND BUILDING THE AUDIENCE

Distribution

  • Own site vs third-party sites
  • Distribution deals
  • Table: Types of third-party distributors and revenue
  • What windows are emerging?
  • What is the shelf life of an online show?

Marketing and promotion

  • A continuing role for offline promotion
  • The big bang launch – promotion via broadcast television
  • The slow burn promotion
  • Preparing to go viral – but avoiding the “viral fallacy”

Online and television – competing or co-operating?

  • From online to television
  • Co-ordinating online with television

What about copyright?

CHAPTER 7:  HOW TO EVALUATE SUCCESS?

Creative criteria

Commercial criteria

Recommissions – proven success

Engagement criteria

Evaluating popularity

Video viewing statistics

Table: Self-declared show viewing figures

Public statistics

Limitations of viewing figures

Social networking and online buzz

CHAPTER 8:  PREDICTIONS

Shows and production

  • Different drama formats are emerging
  • Rise of the online soap
  • Global breakout hits
  • More simultaneous production for online and television
  • More reality television drives viewers online for scripted shows

Funding

  • Branded entertainment is the best funding model
  • More productions with high budgets
  • Funding is moving from broadcast television to online

Distribution and promotion

  • Networks begin piloting online for television
  • Producers start more online shows that transfer to television
  • Widgets – new distribution opportunities, but also new gatekeepers?
  • More sophisticated promotion for shows

Studios and producers

  • Increasingly innovative production companies
  • Increasingly innovative joint-ventures
  • Growth challenges for studios
  • Mainstream media will buy start-ups

APPENDIX I: EXPERT INTERVIEWS

  • Marc Campbell – Independent Comedy Network
  • Brad Curtis – In the Motherhood
  • Geoff Goodwin – Wannabes and Signs of Life
  • Kathleen Grace – The Burg
  • Garrett Law – Dorm Life

APPENDIX II: SHOW PROFILES

  • The Burg
  • Clark and Michael
  • Crescent Heights
  • Dorm Life
  • Dubplate Drama
  • In The Motherhood
  • It’s a Mall World
  • Prom Queen
  • Quarterlife
  • Where Are The Joneses?

APPENDIX III: NEW SHOWS IN 2008

  • The All-For-Nots – Dinosaur Diorama Productions and Vuguru
  • Buzzed – Endemol for Metacafe
  • California Inc – by Kush.tv
  • Foreign Body – Vuguru
  • The Gap Year – Endemol for Bebo
  • The Gym – Hub TV for ITV
  • Sofia’s Diary – SPTI for Bebo
  • Upstaged – Endemol for the BBC

APPENDIX IV: NEW STUDIO AND PRODUCTION COMPANY PROFILES

Studio or production company?

New studio profiles

  • 60Frames
  • DECA
  • Independent Comedy Network
  • Jackson Bites

Production company profiles

  • Attention Span Media
  • Bedford Falls
  • BermanBraun
  • Big Fantastic
  • Dinosaur Diorama Productions
  • For Your Imagination
  • Funny or Die
  • Founders Media Group
  • Go Go Luckey
  • GoTV Networks
  • Hollywood Disrupted
  • Imagination
  • Iron Sink Media
  • LG15 Studios
  • Mint Digital
  • NextNewNetworks
  • Revision 3
  • Science + Fiction
  • Virtual Artists
  • Vuguru
  • Worldwide Biggies

2008: The Birth of Online TV
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